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Glossary Term: Policy Areas

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OGP participating governments advance a variety of policy areas through their action plans. The OGP Support Unit reviews and tags every commitment for its relevant policy areas and sectors. The policy areas listed below are not exhaustive of all potential areas for open government reforms. Rather, these policy areas are selected for analysis based on a number of factors, including popular topics addressed across action plans and OGP strategic documents. The Support Unit conducts an annual review of the list of policy areas used for tagging and analysis purposes. We welcome feedback or suggestions, which can be sent to [email protected].

Private Sector
Governments are working to open private sector practices as well — including through beneficial ownership transparency, open contracting, and regulating environmental standards. Technical specifica..

September 7, 2022

2022

Sub-national
Recognizing that much of what impacts people’s daily lives occurs at the local level, many OGP countries are working to open up lower levels of government by creating commitments focused on subnationa..

September 7, 2022

2022

Policing and Corrections
Publishing policing data, protecting peaceful assembly, and allowing public oversight of police play key roles in dismantling corrupt and abusive police practices. Technical specifications: This will ..

September 7, 2022

2022

Capacity Building
Enhancing the skills, abilities, and processes of public servants, civil society, and citizens is essential to achieving long-lasting results in opening government. Technical specifications: Set of ac..

September 7, 2022

2022

Economic Inclusion
Transparency, participation, and accountability are essential to ensuring that social spending and services reach their intended populations and provide the outcomes that are needed. Technical spec..

September 7, 2022

2022

Water and Sanitation
OGP participating governments are in a unique position to address many of the root causes of water issues, including corruption and poor quality, as well as lack of prioritization, access, equity, and..

September 7, 2022

2022

Open Justice
An open, independent, and impartial justice system serves as a foundation for better access to justice by fulfilling all people’s civil liberties and allowing individuals to more effectively protect t..

September 7, 2022

2022

Extractive Industries
Applying open government values of transparency, participation, and accountability to extractive industries can decrease corruption, safeguard community interests and needs, and support environmental ..

September 7, 2022

2022

Media and Telecommunications
A free, independent, and plural media can provide a crucial check on abuse of power and corruption, enable informed public debate on critical issues, and provide public recognition to all sectors of s..

September 7, 2022

2022

Science and Technology
Maintaining the integrity of the scientific process — through open science, training, and rigorous evaluation criteria — is critical to ensure accurate health policy and strong public trust in governm..

September 7, 2022

2022

Security and Public Safety
Publishing information on defense, crime, or other threats keeps citizens informed on how governments are protecting their safety and allows for public oversight on government action. Technical specif..

September 7, 2022

2022

Judiciary
While a majority of open government reforms occur within the executive branch, OGP members are increasingly taking on commitments to increase the openness of the judicial branch. Technical specificati..

September 7, 2022

2022