Europe

In 2025, the Independent Reporting Mechanism (IRM) published the Results Report for Estonia's sixth OGP action plan. The report reviews the level of completion and early open government results for commitments in the action plan. In Estonia, the IRM’s findings…

Germany’s third action plan led to positive but moderate early results in open data and public procurement. Germany continued to show high levels of implementation of its OGP commitments. Going forward, the IRM recommends continuing commitments and policy areas across…

Croatia’s fourth OGP action plan resulted in notable improvements to lobbying transparency and to fiscal transparency. Most commitments were completed, but less than half led to early results. The co-creation and implementation processes were generally participatory, but civil society stakeholders…

In March 2025 the Congress of Deputies of Spain approved the I Open Parliament Plan (2025-2027), a roadmap that integrates a set of commitments aimed at improving transparency, promoting citizen participation, ensuring integrity and accountability, and promoting training and awareness…

In 2025, the Independent Reporting Mechanism (IRM) published the Action Plan Review for North Macedonia's sixth action plan. The report provides a technical review of the action plan’s characteristics and the strengths and challenges the IRM identifies to inform a…

In 2025, the Independent Reporting Mechanism (IRM) published the Action Plan Review for Italy's sixth action plan. The report provides a technical review of the action plan’s characteristics and the strengths and challenges the IRM identifies to inform a stronger…